Перевод: с английского на словенский

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to break hold

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1 break

[breik] 1. past tense - broke; verb
1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) razbiti, zlomiti

2) ((usually with off/away) to separate (a part) from the whole (by force).) odlomiti

3) (to make or become unusable.) pokvariti (se)

4) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) odpovedati

5) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) potolči

6) (to interrupt: She broke her journey in London.) prekiniti

7) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) prekiniti

8) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) oznaniti

9) ((of a boy's voice) to fall in pitch.) mutirati

10) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) ublažiti

11) (to begin: The storm broke before they reached shelter.) izbruhniti
2. noun
1) (a pause: a break in the conversation.) premor

2) (a change: a break in the weather.) sprememba

3) (an opening.) odprtina

4) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) priložnost

•

- breakable
3. noun
((usually in plural) something likely to break.) lomljivi predmeti

- breakage
- breaker
- breakdown
- break-in
- breakneck
- breakout
- breakthrough
- breakwater
- break away
- break down
- break into
- break in
- break loose
- break off
- break out
- break out in
- break the ice
- break up
- make a break for it
* * *
I [breik]
1.

transitive verb

lomiti, prelomiti, zlomiti, odlomiti; skrhati; raztrgati, pretrgati, odtrgati; poškodovati, (po)kvariti; odpreti, odpečatiti; prestreči, prekiniti; odvaditi; (pre)kršiti; oslabiti, ublažiti; (iz)uriti (konja v ježi); uničiti; obzirno sporočiti; izčrpati; orati, kopati; (iz službe) odpustiti, degradirati;

2.

intransitive verb

zlomiti, skrhati, razbiti, raztrgati se; razpasti, razpadati; počiti, razpočiti se; poslabšati se (vreme); svitati; ločiti se, spremeniti smer; propasti, zbankrotirati; vlomiti

to break asunder — pretrgati, prelomiti

to break an army — razpustiti vojsko

to break s.o.'s back — zlomiti komu vrat, uničiti ga

colloquially to break the back of s.th. — opraviti najtežji del česa

to break the bank — izčrpati banko

to break the — blow prestreči udarec

to break the bounds — prekoračiti mejo

to break bread — jesti

nautical to break bulk — začeti raztovarjati

to break a butterfly on the wheel — zapravljati svojo moč, uporabiti drastična sredstva

to break cover — zapustiti skrivališče, izkobacati se

to break a custom — odvaditi se

the day is breaking — svita se, dani se

to break a drunkard of drinking — odvaditi pijanca piti

to break the engagement — razdreti zaroko

to break even — pokriti stroške, poravnati se

to break faith — prelomiti prisego, izneveriti se

to break a fall — zadržati padec

to break one's fast — nekaj pojesti

to break the flax — treti lan

to break (new) ground — ledino orati, začeti nov obrat

to break hold — iztrgati se

to break the ice — prebiti led

to break lance with — začeti s kom pismeno diskusijo

to break the law — kršiti zakon

to break loose — odtrgati se, zbežati; prekršiti

to break a match — razdreti zaroko

to break the neck of s.th. — izvržiti najtežji del naloge, končati kaj

to break o.s. of a habit — odvaditi se česa

to break the news — povedati novico

to break open — nasilno odpreti

to break a promise — ne izpolniti obljube

to break s.o.'s pride — ponižati koga

to break to pieces — zdrobiti (se); razpasti

to break small — zdrobiti

to break the thread — prekiniti, pretrgati

to break water — priti na površino

who breaks pays — sam pojej, kar si si skuhal

to break wind — prdniti

to break short — dokončati

break your neck! — veliko sreče!
II [breik]
noun

zlom; razpoka; prekinitev, pavza, odmor; jasa; music sprememba glasu, mutiranje; presledek; vdolbina v zidu; pobeg iz ječe; American colloquially slučaj, napaka; figuratively dobra priložnost

the break of day — jutranji svit, zora

without break — nenehno

break in the clouds — žarek upanja
III [breik]
noun

vrsta kočije, s katero se konji navadijo voziti; širok vagon

English-Slovenian dictionary > break
2 loose

[lu:s]
adjective

1) (not tight; not firmly stretched: a loose coat; This belt is loose.) ohlapen

2) (not firmly fixed: This button is loose.) zrahljan

3) (not tied; free: The horses are loose in the field.) spuščen

4) (not packed; not in a packet: loose biscuits.) nepakiran

•

- loosely
- looseness
- loosen
- loose-leaf
- break loose
- let loose
* * *
I [lu:s]
adjective ( loosely adverb)

svoboden, prost, rešen (of, from česa); odvezan, spuščen (lasje); ohlapen (obleka), rahel (zemlja), razmajan (vrata), majav (zob), mlahav (človek), redek (tkanina), mehek (ovratnik); chemistry prost, nevezan; colloquially prost, na razpolago; figuratively nejasen, nenatančen, nestalen, netočen, zanikrn (prevod), neslovničen; lahkomiseln, površen, nesramen, nemoralen

loose ends — malenkosti, ki jih je treba še urediti

at loose ends — v neredu, zanemarjen; v negotovosti

to be at loose ends — biti brez stalne zaposlitve, ne vedeti kaj storiti

loose bowels — driska

a loose criminal — zločinec na svobodi

to break loose — pobegniti, osvoboditi se

to come ( —ali get) loose — rešiti se, osvoboditi se; odvezati se, odpeti se, zrahljati se, odluščiti se (barva)

to cut loose from — osvoboditi se (vpliva, vezi)

a loose fish — pokvarjenec

a loose hour — prosta ura

to have a loose tongue — preveč govoriti, vse izblebetati

to have a screw loose — ne imeti vseh kolesc v glavi, biti malo prismojen

there's a screw loose somewhere — nekaj je narobe, nekaj je sumljivo, nekaj smrdi

military in loose order — v razmaknjeni vrsti (vojaki)

to let loose — izbruhniti, dati si duška, ne obvladati se

loose make ( —ali build) — nerodna postava

to play fast and loose — biti lahkomišljen, neuvideven

to ride with a loose rein — popustiti vajeti, biti prizanesljiv

to set loose — spustiti, osvoboditi

to work loose — zrahljati se, razmajati se (vijak)

loose handwriting — neizpisana pisava

economy loose cash — gotovina

a loose novel — opolzek roman
II [lu:s]
adverb

svobodno, prosto, odvezano, spuščeno, ohlapno, majavo; economy nepakirano, nezavito

to sit loose to — biti brezbrižen do česa, ne zmeniti se za kaj

American to cut loose — izbruhniti, dati si duška, ne obvladati se
III [lu:s]
noun

dušek, neprisiljenost

to give a loose to one's feelings — dati si duška

on the loose — na svobodi, spuščen z vajeti, slang divji

to live on the loose — nemoralno živeti

slang to go on the loose — iti krokat, pijančevat
IV [lu:s]
1.

transitive verb

odvezati, razvezati, zrahljati, odpeti, odrešiti, osvoboditi; nautical dvigniti (sidro); izstreliti (puščico), sprožiti ( off, top);

2.

intransitive verb nautical

dvigniti sidro, odpluti; streljati (at, on na, po)

to loose hold of s.th. — popustiti

his tongue was loosed by drink — alkohol mu je razvezal jezik

English-Slovenian dictionary > loose
3 back

[bæk] 1. noun
1) (in man, the part of the body from the neck to the bottom of the spine: She lay on her back.) hrbet

2) (in animals, the upper part of the body: She put the saddle on the horse's back.) hrbet

3) (that part of anything opposite to or furthest from the front: the back of the house; She sat at the back of the hall.) hrbtna stran, zadnji del

4) (in football, hockey etc a player who plays behind the forwards.) branilec
2. adjective
(of or at the back: the back door.) zadnji
3. adverb
1) (to, or at, the place or person from which a person or thing came: I went back to the shop; He gave the car back to its owner.) nazaj

2) (away (from something); not near (something): Move back! Let the ambulance get to the injured man; Keep back from me or I'll hit you!) stran

3) (towards the back (of something): Sit back in your chair.) zadaj

4) (in return; in response to: When the teacher is scolding you, don't answer back.) nazaj

5) (to, or in, the past: Think back to your childhood.) nazaj
4. verb
1) (to (cause to) move backwards: He backed (his car) out of the garage.) vzvratno peljati

2) (to help or support: Will you back me against the others?) podpreti

3) (to bet or gamble on: I backed your horse to win.) staviti na

•

- backer
- backbite
- backbiting
- backbone
- backbreaking
- backdate
- backfire
- background
- backhand 5. adverb
(using backhand: She played the stroke backhand; She writes backhand.) z backhandom; nazaj nagnjeno

- backlog
- back-number
- backpack
- backpacking: go backpacking
- backpacker
- backside
- backslash
- backstroke
- backup
- backwash
- backwater
- backyard
- back down
- back of
- back on to
- back out
- back up
- have one's back to the wall
- put someone's back up
- take a back seat
* * *
I [bæk]
noun

hrbet, hrbtišče; zadnja, spodnja stran; naslonilo, hrbtnik; velik čeber, sod; sport branilec, zaščitnik

at the back — za

behind the back of s.o. figuratively za hrbtom komu

the back of beyond — zelo daleč od tod

to break the back of s.th. — opraviti glavni del naloge

to be cast on one's back — doživeti poraz

back and belly — obleka in hrana

the Backs — parki za študentskimi domovi v Cambridgeu

to get to the back — izslediti vzroke

to have s.o. on one's back — imeti koga na vratu

to give ( —ali make) a back — pripogniti se

I can make neither back nor edge of him — ne spoznam se v njem

at the back of one's mind — podzavestno

to be on one's back — ležati bolan

to be thoroughly on one's back — biti popolnoma na koncu

to put one's back into — z vso vnemo se lotiti

to put up one's back — razhuditi se

to see the back of s.o. — znebiti se koga

to bave a strong back — veliko prenesti

to turn one's back upon s.o. — obračati hrbet komu, zapustiti koga

to get one's back up — trdovratno se upirati

with one's back to the wall — v hudi stiski
II [bæk]
adjective

hrbten; nazadujoč, zaostal; zadnji; zastarel, nazadnjaški

back number — stara številka (časopisa); slang nemoderen človek, starokopitnež; zastarel način

back rent — neplačana najemnina

to take a back seat — imeti skromno službo, ne siliti v ospredje

back view — pogled od zadaj
III [bæk]
adverb

nazaj; zadaj; nekoč, prej; spet, znova

to be back — vrniti se

back and forth — sem in tja

to go back on s.o. — pustiti koga na cedilu

back off — izza

never to look back — imeti v vsem srečo

to pay s.o. back (in his own coin) — vrniti komu milo za drago

to keep back — utajiti

to go back from ( —ali upon) one's word — besedo snesti, preklicati

to hang back — mečkati, omahovati

to hold ( —ali keep) back — zadrževati

to talk ( —ali answer) back — ugovarjati, oporekati
IV [bæk]
1.

intransitive verb

nazaj stopiti, umikati se; zmuzniti se;

2.

transitive verb

nazaj potisniti, nazaj gnati, nazaj voziti; podpreti, podpirati; pomagati; staviti; (o)krepiti; biti opora; biti ozadje; indosirati

I'll back myself against any odds — stavim ne vem kaj

to back a horse — zajahati konja; staviti na konja

to back the wrong horse — ušteti se, staviti na napačno karto

to back the oars, to back astern — nazaj veslati

to back and fill — kolebati, ne se odločiti

to back on one's word — besedo snesti

to back on s.o. — izdati koga, pustiti ga na cedilu

to back a cheque — indosirati ček

marine back her! — vozi nazaj!

to back water — nazaj veslati

English-Slovenian dictionary > back
4 ground

past tense, past participle; = grind

* * *
I [graund]
preterite & past participle

od grind

ground glass — motno steklo
II [graund]
noun

dno, globina; zemlja, tla; zemljišče, igrišče, lovišče, gradbišče; ( for) osnova; (for, of) vzrok, povod; osnovna barva; ozadje; plural park, vrt; plural naselbina; plural gošča, usedlina; uzemljitev

above ground — živ

below ground — mrtev, pokopan

to break new ( —ali fresh) ground — orati ledino

to cover ground — potovati, opraviti določeno delo

ground clearance — razdalja med šasijo in zemljo

common ground — stična točka

to cut the ground under s.o.'s feet — spodnesti komu tla, vzeti mu oporo

to be dashed to the ground — propasti

colloquially down to the ground — popolnoma

to fall to the ground — propasti

on firm ground — na trdnem položaju

figuratively forbidden ground — nedovoljeno področje, prepovedana tema

to gain ground — napredovati, širiti se

to give ground — popustiti

to hold one's ground — vztrajati na svojem mestu, ne popustiti; ostati pri močeh

to meet s.o. on his own ground — razpravljati o predmetu, ki ga nasprotnik sam določi

on the ground of — zaradi

colloquially to run into the ground — pretiravati

ground staff — letališko tehniško osebje

to stand one's ground — vztrajati

to strike to the ground — vreči na tla

to suit one down to the ground — popolnoma se strinjati

to take ground — nasesti

to touch ground — dotakniti se dna; figuratively preiti na predmet pogovora

on the ground that — češ da
III [graund]
1.

transitive verb

na tla položiti; osnovati, utemeljiti; podložiti; podbarvati, grundirati; ozemljiti; aeronautics prisiliti, da se spusti; ne dovoliti, da vzleti; marine military prisiliti (ladjo), da nasede;

2.

intransitive verb

naslanjati, opirati se, temeljiti; (in) nuditi osnovno znanje; marine nasesti; aeronautics pristati

to ground arms — odložiti orožje

English-Slovenian dictionary > ground
5 peace

[pi:s]
noun

1) ((sometimes with a) (a time of) freedom from war; (a treaty or agreement which brings about) the end or stopping of a war: Does our country want peace or war?; ( also adjective) a peace treaty.) mir

2) (freedom from disturbance; quietness: I need some peace and quiet.) mir

•

- peaceable
- peaceably
- peaceful
- peacefully
- peacefulness
- peacemaker
- peace-offering
- peacetime
- at peace
- in peace
- make peace
- peace of mind
* * *
[pi:s]
noun

mir; dušni mir, spokojnost

at peace with — v miru s, miren

breach of the peace — kaljenje miru, nemir

to break the peace — kaliti mir, razsajati

to hold one's peace — biti miren, molčati

to keep the peace — zadržati se, ostati miren

juridically the king's ( —ali queen's) peace — mir v deželi

to make peace — skleniti mir

to make one's peace with — spraviti se s kom

to leave s.o. in peace — pustiti koga pri miru

peace of mind — dušni mir

pipe of peace — mirovna pipa

peace treaty — mirovna pogodba

British English military peace establishment, peace footing — vojska v mirnem času

English-Slovenian dictionary > peace
6 record

1. ['reko:d, -kəd, ]( American[) -kərd] noun
1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) poročilo

2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) gramofonska plošča

3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) rekord

4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) kartoteka, dosje
2. [rə'ko:d] verb
1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) zapisati

2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) posneti

3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) zabeležiti

4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) vpisati

•

- recorder
- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record
* * *
I [rékɔ:d]
1.

noun

zapis, zabeležba; pismeno poročilo; dokument, listina, spričevalo, figuratively priča; spomin, spominska plošča, spomenik; register, seznam, tabela; protokol, zapisnik; registracija; gramofonska plošča; sport rekord; plural spisi, akti, arhiv; osebna preteklost, karakteristika

at a record speed — z rekordno brzino

on record — pismeno zabeleženo, dokazano

off the record American neslužbeno, zaupno, ne za objavo

a bad record — slab sloves, slaba karakteristika

court of record — redno sodišče

police record, criminal record — kazenski register

a matter of record — zgodovinsko dejstvo

Record Office — državni arhiv v Londonu

to bear record to — pričati, dokazovati

to beat (to break, to cut) a record — potolči, zrušiti rekord

it is on record — zapisano je (v zgodovini itd.)

to go on record — javno izreči svoje mnenje

to have a good (bad) record — imeti dober (slab) sloves (karakteristiko)

to hold the record — imeti, držati rekord

to keep record of — zapisovati, beležiti (dohodke in izdatke); voditi protokol

to leave, to place on record — dati službeno protokolirati

to set up a record — postaviti rekord;

2.

adjective

rekorden

record prices — rekordne cene

record run — rekorden tek
II [rikɔ:d]
1.

transitive verb

(pismeno) (za)beležiti, zapisati, vpisati, vnesti, registrirati; protokolirati; juridically vnesti v zapisnik, dati na protokol; posneti na gramofonsko ploščo; govoriti v fonograf; obvestiti, informirati o čem; obdržati v spominu; archaic (ustno) poročati

to record the proceedings of an assembly — voditi zapisnik o skupščini

recorded broadcast — prenos s traku ali z gramofonske plošče

the thermometer recorded 10° below zero — termometer je zabeležil 10° pod ničlo

her voice has been recorded by the gramophone — njen glas je bil posnet na gramofonsko ploščo;

2.

intransitive verb

registrirati; (o pticah) peti; dati se posneti (na gramofonsko ploščo)

English-Slovenian dictionary > record
7 rule

[ru:l] 1. noun
1) (government: under foreign rule.) uprava

2) (a regulation or order: school rules.) predpis

3) (what usually happens or is done; a general principle: He is an exception to the rule that fat people are usually happy.) pravilo

4) (a general standard that guides one's actions: I make it a rule never to be late for appointments.) pravilo

5) (a marked strip of wood, metal etc for measuring: He measured the windows with a rule.) ravnilo, merilo
2. verb
1) (to govern: The king ruled (the people) wisely.) vladati

2) (to decide officially: The judge ruled that the witness should be heard.) odločiti

3) (to draw (a straight line): He ruled a line across the page.) potegniti črto

•

- ruled
- ruler
- ruling 3. noun
(an official decision: The judge gave his ruling.) odlok, razsodba

- as a rule
- rule off
- rule out
* * *
I [ru:l]
noun

pravilo; kar je normalno, običajno; mathematics pravilo; pravilo igre; ecclesiastic pravilnik reda; predpis; juridically odločba, rešitev; pravni predpis; ravnilo; merilna vrvica; navada, običaj, pravilo; vladanje, upravljanje, uprava

as a rule — navadno, praviloma, normalno

as is the rule — kot navadno

by rule, according to rule — po predpisih, po pravilih

by the rule and line figuratively natančno

rules of action (of conduct) — smernice

rule absolute — neomejeno gospostvo

rules of the air — predpisi v zračnem prometu

rules of the road — cestni prometni predpisi

rule of force — tiranija

the rule of thumb — praktično (ne teoretično) pravilo

by rule of thumb — po izkušnji, empirično, približno

em rule — pomišljaj

an exception to the rule — izjemen primer

golden rule — zlata sredina, zlato pravilo

hard and fast rule — trdno, stalno, kruto pravilo

slide rule — logaritmično računalo

standing rules — pravilnik, statut

it is against the rules — to je proti pravilom

it is the rule that... — pravilo je, da...

to become the rule — postati pravilo

to break a rule — prelomiti pravilo

to hold (to bear) rule over — vladati; gospodovati, gospodariti, biti gospodar nad

I make it a rule (to get up early) — moje pravilo je (zgodaj vstajati)

to lay down a rule — postaviti pravilo

to work to rule — izvajati pasivno rezistenco

the exception proves the rule — izjema potrjuje pravilo
II [ru:l]
transitive verb & intransitive verb

upravljati, voditi, uravna(va)ti, usmeriti; obvladati (čustvo), brzdati; odločiti, odrediti, rešiti ( that da); postaviti načelo; naložiti, predpisati; načrtati, vleči črte z ravnilom, linirati; vladati ( over nad), prevladovati; (o cenah) stati, držati se

to rule oneself — obvladati se

Rule Britannia — Vladaj, Britanija! (domoljubna angleška pesem)

a ruled case — odločena, dognana stvar

ruled paper — liniran papir

to be ruled by s.o. — biti pod vplivom koga

be ruled by me! — poslušaj, ubogaj moj nasvet!

to rule nominally — le po imenu biti vladar (gospodar)

to rule one's passions — obvladati svoje strasti

to rule the roast (roost) — biti gospodar (v hiši, doma), imeti glavno besedo, odločati

to rule by the whip — vladati (gospodovati) s knuto

to rule with a rod of iron — vladati z železno roko

to rule in s.o.'s favour — odločiti komu v prid

corn rules high — cene žitu so visoke

prices ruled high (lower) — cene so bile visoke (nižje);

English-Slovenian dictionary > rule
8 like that

(in that way: Don't hold it like that - you'll break it!) tako

English-Slovenian dictionary > like that

См. также в других словарях:

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Hold It Against Me — Single par Britney Spears extrait de l’album Femme Fatale Sortie 11 janvier 2011 Durée 3:50 Genre Pop, Dance Format … Wikipédia en Français
Hold It Against Me — «Hold It Against Me» Сингл Бритни Спирс из альбома Femme Fatale … Википедия
Hold It Against Me — Britney Spears Veröffentlichung 18. Februar 2011 (CD) Länge 3:49 Genre(s) Dancepop Autor(en) Max Martin, Lukasz Gottwald, Bonnie McKee, Mathieu Jomphe … Deutsch Wikipedia
Break the Ice — «Break the Ice» Сингл Бритни Спирс из альбома Blackout … Википедия
Break the Ice — Single par Britney Spears extrait de l’album Blackout Face B Everybody Sortie 7 Avril 2008 … Wikipédia en Français
Break It Off — Single par Rihanna featuring Sean Paul extrait de l’album A Girl Like Me Sortie Union europeenne !Union européenne& … Wikipédia en Français
hold in abeyance — I verb adjourn, defer, delay, discontinue, forbear, give ground, give way, hold up, lay over, postpone procrastinate, prolong, protract, retard, shelve, suspend, table, temporize II index adjourn, defer (put off), delay … Law dictionary
break free — or break loose 1) to escape from someone who is trying to hold you 2) to escape from an unpleasant person or situation that controls your life She ll never be happy until she breaks free of her family … English dictionary
break loose — break free or break loose 1) to escape from someone who is trying to hold you 2) to escape from an unpleasant person or situation that controls your life She ll never be happy until she breaks free of her family … English dictionary
break|age — «BRAY kihj», noun. 1. a breaking; break: »The breakage of the girder was due to a fault in the steel. 2. the amount or quantity of anything broken: »The breakage was excessive. 3. damage or loss caused by breaking: »a high rate of breakage. 4. an … Useful english dictionary

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to break hold

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на словенский

to break hold

См. также в других словарях:

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